{"id":32985,"date":"2023-12-02T01:40:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T14:40:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/32985\/"},"modified":"2023-12-02T01:40:40","modified_gmt":"2023-12-01T14:40:40","slug":"how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/32985\/","title":{"rendered":"Delete the undeletable: how to disable and remove Android bloatware"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Most smartphones have an <a href=\"https:\/\/buildfire.com\/app-statistics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">average of around 80 installed apps<\/a>, of which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/my-precious-data-report-one\/14093\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">at least 30%<\/a> are never used since most are forgotten about. But such \u201cballast\u201d is harmful: there\u2019s less free space on the device; potential bugs and compatibility issues multiply; and even unused apps at times distract you with pointless alerts.<\/p>\n<p>To make things worse, abandoned apps can continue <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/android-built-in-tracking\/42654\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">collecting data about the phone and its owner<\/a> and feed it to <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/weather-apps-are-secretly-selling-your-location-data-to-the-highest-bidder\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">advertising firms<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/my-precious-data-report-one\/14093\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">simply gobble up mobile data<\/a>. Hopefully, we\u2019ve already convinced you to \u201cdebloat\u201d your smartphone at least a couple of times a year and uninstall apps you haven\u2019t used for ages \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-save-on-subscriptions-with-subscrab\/48954\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">not forgetting to cancel any paid subscriptions to them<\/a>!<\/p>\n<p>But, unfortunately, some apps are vendor-protected against uninstallation, and so aren\u2019t all that easy to jettison. Thankfully, there are some ways to get round this problem\u2026\n<\/p>\n<h2>Uninstall the app<\/h2>\n<p>\nSometimes you can\u2019t find an unwanted app under the <em>Manage apps &amp; device<\/em> tab of the <em>Google Play<\/em> app. First, try to remove it through the phone settings: look there for the <em>Apps<\/em> section. This lists all installed programs and has a search feature to save you from having to scroll through them all. Having found the unwanted app and tapping it, you\u2019re taken to the <em>App Info<\/em> screen. Here you can view the app\u2019s mobile data, battery, and storage consumption, and, most importantly, find and tap the <em>Uninstall<\/em> button. If the button is there and active, the job\u2019s done.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49966\" style=\"width: 1034px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02013956\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49966\" class=\"wp-image-49966 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02013956\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-01-1024x837.jpg\" alt=\"List of all installed apps and the App Info screen with the Uninstall button\" width=\"1024\" height=\"837\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-49966\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">List of all installed apps and the App Info screen with the Uninstall button<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Disable the app<\/h2>\n<p>\nIf the app was installed on the phone by the vendor, it\u2019s likely to be non-removable and have no <em>Uninstall<\/em> button on the <em>App Info<\/em> screen. That said, it\u2019s not necessarily linked to the OS or core components of the smartphone \u2014 it could be, say, a Facebook client or a proprietary browser. Such apps are often called <em>bloatware<\/em> since they bloat the phone\u2019s firmware and the list of standard apps. The easiest way to disable such apps is on the above-mentioned <em>App Info<\/em> screen; instead of <em>Uninstall<\/em>, the relevant button will be marked <em>Disable<\/em>. A disabled app is not much different from an uninstalled one \u2014 it vanishes from the set of icons on the startup screen and won\u2019t run manually or when the phone boots up. Should you need it later, you can easily turn it back on with a single tap on that same <em>App Info<\/em> screen.<\/p>\n<p>Disabling reduces the risk of data leakage, but does nothing to save storage space \u2014 unfortunately, the disabled app continues to take up memory on your phone. If you absolutely have to uninstall it \u2014 but there\u2019s no <em>Uninstall<\/em> button \u2014 read on!\u2026<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49964\" style=\"width: 541px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02014015\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-02.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49964\" class=\"wp-image-49964 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02014015\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-02-531x1024.jpg\" alt=\"For non-removable apps, instead of an Uninstall button, the App Info screen shows a Disable button\" width=\"531\" height=\"1024\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-49964\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">For non-removable apps, instead of an Uninstall button, the App Info screen shows a Disable button<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Stop the app<\/h2>\n<p>\nBut what if the <em>Disable<\/em> button on the <em>App Info<\/em> screen is grayed out and untappable? For especially important programs, vendors take care to block the disabling option \u2014 often for a good reason (they\u2019re vital to the system) \u2014 so you need to think very carefully before trying to disable or uninstall such apps manually. Open your favorite search engine and punch in the query \u201cexact smartphone model number + exact app name\u201d. Most likely you\u2019ll see Android user forum discussions at the top of the search results. These often give information about whether the given app is safe to disable or whether there could be any side effects.<\/p>\n<p>To perform a harmless experiment with an app that can\u2019t be disabled, you can use the <em>Force Stop<\/em> button. This is the second button on that <em>App Info<\/em> screen and it\u2019s almost always active \u2014 even for apps that can\u2019t be disabled. <em>Force Stop<\/em> simply stops the app temporarily, without attempting to remove or permanently disable it. However, it no longer consumes power or mobile data \u2014 and can no longer spy on you. And if your phone continues to work as normal, then perhaps the app isn\u2019t that important after all.<\/p>\n<p>But stopped apps can start up again when certain events occur or after a phone restart, and stopping them manually each time \u2014 moreover regularly \u2014 can be troublesome and inconvenient. Fortunately, you can automate this task with the <em>Greenify<\/em> app. It doesn\u2019t require superuser rights to work, but merely automates navigating to the now-familiar <em>App Info<\/em> screen and tapping the<em> Force Stop<\/em> button. You simply supply <em>Greenify<\/em> with a list of unwanted apps and set a <em>Force Stop<\/em> schedule to, say, twice a day. Other tools offer similar functionality, but <em>Greenify\u2019s<\/em> advantage is its lack of \u201cextra\u201d features.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49965\" style=\"width: 515px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02014029\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-03.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49965\" class=\"size-large wp-image-49965\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/102\/2023\/12\/02014029\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware-03-505x1024.jpg\" alt=\"If the Disable button is inactive, try using Force Stop\" width=\"505\" height=\"1024\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-49965\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">If the Disable button is inactive, try using Force Stop<\/p><\/div>\n<h2>Freeze or uninstall the app despite its objections<\/h2>\n<p>\nIf you tested stopping a non-removable app and suffered no negative effects, you might consider freezing it or removing it altogether. Freezing is the same as disabling but is done using different tools. Before delving into the details, note that freezing requires technical skill and the activation of Developer mode on your phone. This mode itself creates certain information security risks by allowing connections to the phone via USB or LAN in special technical modes, plus the ability to view and modify its contents. Although Google has fenced off this functionality with many safeguards (permission requests, additional passwords, and so on), the room for error (thus creating risks) is high.<\/p>\n<p>One more thing: before you start tinkering, be sure to create the fullest possible backup of your smartphone data.<\/p>\n<p>If all of the above hasn\u2019t scared you off, see the guide in the box.\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4>Freezing and uninstalling non-removable Android apps in Developer mode<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Download and install <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.android.com\/studio\/releases\/platform-tools\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Android SDK Platform-Tools<\/a> on your computer. Of the tools inside, you\u2019ll only need the <em>Android Debug Bridge USB driver<\/em> and the <em>ADB command line<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Enable Developer mode on your phone. The details vary slightly from vendor to vendor, but the <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.android.com\/studio\/debug\/dev-options\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">general recipe<\/a> is roughly the same: repeatedly tap the <em>Build Number<\/em> option in the <em>About Phone<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Enable <em>USB Debugging<\/em> under <em>Developer Settings<\/em> on your smartphone. There are multiple options there \u2014 but don\u2019t touch any apart from these two!<\/li>\n<li>Connect your smartphone to your computer through USB.<\/li>\n<li>Allow <em>Debug mode<\/em> on your phone screen.<\/li>\n<li>Test <em>Debug mode<\/em> by getting a list of all packages (what developers call apps) installed on your phone. To do so, type the following in the ADB command line<br>\n<code> adb shell pm list packages <\/code><br>\nThe response will be a long list of packages installed on the phone, in which you need to find the name of the unwanted app. This might look something like <strong><em>facebook.katana<\/em><\/strong> or <strong><em>com.samsung.android.bixby.agent<\/em><\/strong>. You can often (but not always) tell which app is which by their names.<\/li>\n<li>Freeze (disable) the unwanted app using the <em>ADB command line<\/em>. To do so, enter the command<br>\n<code> adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 <em>PACKAGENAME<\/em> <\/code>,<br>\nwhere <em>PACKAGENAME<\/em> is the name of the unwanted app package. Different vendors may have different usernames (0 in our example), so check the correct PM command for your smartphone. As before, an online search helps out: \u201cphone model + Debloat\u201d or \u201cphone model + ADB PM\u201d.<\/li>\n<li>You can use developer commands to not only disable an app but also completely uninstall it. To do so, replace the previous command with <code> adb shell pm uninstall --user 0 <em>PACKAGENAME <\/em><\/code>\n<\/li>\n<li>Restart your phone.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\nThe free <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/0x192\/universal-android-debloater\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Universal Android Debloater<\/a> tool somewhat simplifies all this sorcery. It issues ADB commands automatically, based on the \u201ccleaning packages\u201d selected from the menu, which are prepared with both the vendor and model in mind. But since this is an open-source app written by enthusiasts, we can\u2019t vouch for its efficacy.<br>\n<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"category_for_banner\" value=\"kisa-generic-3\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unused apps not only clutter your phone but also create a risk of personal data leakage, so it\u2019s better to remove them. But what if an app can\u2019t be uninstalled? There\u2019s a workaround.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2722,"featured_media":32987,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[105,3649,183,181],"class_list":{"0":"post-32985","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tips","8":"tag-android","9":"tag-firmware","10":"tag-google-play","11":"tag-mobile-apps"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"en-au","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/32985\/"},{"hreflang":"en-in","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.in\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/26712\/"},{"hreflang":"en-ae","url":"https:\/\/me-en.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/22135\/"},{"hreflang":"en-us","url":"https:\/\/usa.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/29468\/"},{"hreflang":"en-gb","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.uk\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/26993\/"},{"hreflang":"es-mx","url":"https:\/\/latam.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/26897\/"},{"hreflang":"es","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.es\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/29460\/"},{"hreflang":"it","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.it\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/28296\/"},{"hreflang":"ru","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.ru\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/36655\/"},{"hreflang":"x-default","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/49960\/"},{"hreflang":"fr","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.fr\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/21307\/"},{"hreflang":"pt-br","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.br\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/22078\/"},{"hreflang":"de","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.de\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/30741\/"},{"hreflang":"ja","url":"https:\/\/blog.kaspersky.co.jp\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/35385\/"},{"hreflang":"ru-kz","url":"https:\/\/blog.kaspersky.kz\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/27256\/"},{"hreflang":"en-za","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.za\/blog\/how-to-disable-and-remove-android-bloatware\/32634\/"}],"acf":[],"banners":"","maintag":{"url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/tag\/android\/","name":"Android"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32985","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2722"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32985"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32985\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32986,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32985\/revisions\/32986"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32985"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32985"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.au\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32985"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}